【英文标准名称】:Roadtransportandtraffictelematics-Automaticvehicleandequipmentidentification-Referencearchitectureandterminology
【原文标准名称】:道路运输和交通远程信息处理.自动车辆和设备识别.参考体系结构和术语
【标准号】:ISO14814-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2006-03
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC204
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:数据元;数据结构;数据传输;定义;电子数据交换;识别;信息交换;无线频率识别;无线电通信;RFID;道路运输;规范(验收);远程信息管理;远程处理;术语;交通业务;交通和乘客信息;交通管制;运载工具
【英文主题词】:Dataelements;Datastructures;Datatransmission;Definitions;EDI;ElectronicDataInterchange;Englishlanguage;Identification;Informationinterchange;RadioFrequencyIdentification;Radiocommunication;RFID;Roadtransport;Specification(approval);Telematics;Teleprocessing;Terminology;Traffic;Trafficandtravellerinformation;Trafficcontrol;TTI;Vehicles
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardestablishesacommonframeworktoachieveunambiguousidentificationinITS/RTTT:AVI/AEIapplications.ThisschemeandReferenceArchitectureModelisdesignedtobean"enabling"structuretoallowinteroperabilitybetweendifferentcommercialsystems,andnotprescriptiveindetermininganyonesystem.Itisnotfrequency-norairinterfaceprotocol-specific,providesmaximuminteroperability,hasahighpopulationcapability,andprovidesthepossibilityofupwardsmigrationtomorecapablesystems.ThisInternationalStandardprovidesareferencestructurewhichenablesanunambiguousidentificationandalsoidentifiesthedataconstructasanITS/RTTTmessage.ThisisparticularlyimportantwithinanEDIenvironment.TheconstructalsoidentifieswhichITS/RTTTdatastructureiscontainedinthemessage.AwidevarietyofapplicationscanbesupportedbythestructuredeterminedinthisInternationalStandard,suchassimpleAVI/AEI,complexunambiguousITS/RTTTmessages(ineitheruser-identifiedoranonymousformats),ornewandasyetundefinedmessagestructures.TheprinciplesofdataelementstructuredeterminedinISO/IEC8824havebeenadoptedtoprovideaninteroperablearchitecturewithinastandardframework.TheuseofAbstractSyntaxNotationOne(ASN.1)fromISO/IEC8824andISO/IEC8825asadataidentifieriswidelyused.Akeyfeatureofthestructureistoprovideinteroperabilityofdataconstructs.ThisAVI/AEIschememayalsobeusedaspartofadataconstructforpurposessuchasautomaticfeecollectionandenablesinteroperabilitywithexistingstandards.ThisInternationalStandarddoesnotincludetheairinterfacenoranyimplementationaspect,solelytheReferenceArchitectures.SubsequentInternationalStandardswilldefinedatastructuresforgeneralAVI/AEIandforspecificsectorsofapplication.TheNumberingandDataStructurewillbecapableofoperationbothbyread/writedevices,andbyread-onlydeviceswherethereisnorequirement(orifthereisnopossibility)towritetotheOBE.
【中国标准分类号】:R07
【国际标准分类号】:03_220_20;35_240_60
【页数】:12P;A4
【正文语种】:英语